The Intersection of Sexual Culture and Sexism
Sexual culture and sexism exist in all societies, but have recently come to the forefront of conversations and media. At their core, both of these things center around power dynamics, including those of gender and sexual orientation. It is important to first understand these dynamics and how they weave together, before we can delve into the intersection of them.
Sexism
Sexism is a form of discrimination based on gender. It is rooted in prejudice and can manifest itself in both subtle and obvious ways, such as:
- Systemic injustice – Laws, structures, practices, and customs biased toward one gender’s benefit
- Harmful stereotypes – Stereotyped expectations around roles, traits, and capabilities
- Misogynistic language – Language which degrades, belittles, and disrespects one gender
- Harmful behaviors – Behaviors which are meant to oppress, control, and victimize one gender
These issues can be further broken down into two categories: overt and covert. Overt sexism includes misogynistic language, public displays of aggression towards one gender, and patriarchal power structures. Covert sexism includes subtle stereotypes, systematic bias, cultural hypocrisy, and unfair judgments.
Sexual Culture
Sexual culture refers to the cultural beliefs that guide interactions between the sexes. This includes norms regarding how people are expected to act and behave within a particular society.
For example, some societies have strict gender roles. Women are expected to take on the roles of mothers and homemakers, while men are expected to be be authoritative and dominant. Other societies may have more relaxed gender roles, but still have expectations about how individuals should express their sexuality.
In general, sexual culture is often seen as a reflection of a society’s attitudes about gender, power, and respect.
The Intersection
At their core, both sexism and sexual culture involve power dynamics between men and women. They both rely on each other to function, and they both inherently privilege some people over others.
In terms of overt sexism, it often manifests itself through gender-based power structures and harmful stereotypes. This perpetuates the idea that men are superior to women, and that women need to be subservient to men in order to be accepted.
Covert sexism is more difficult to detect and can be equally as damaging. This takes the form of subtle sexism, such as language which degrades women or cultural practices which favor one gender over another. It also includes societal norms which place women in stereotypical roles and punish them for expressing their sexuality in a “non-traditional” way.
In conclusion, the intersection of sexual culture and sexism is an important issue to address. As it is a reflection of society’s attitudes about gender, power, and respect, it should be taken seriously. There are numerous ways to start addressing this issue, such as promoting gender equality and challenging stereotypes and misinformation.